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Temperate Rainforest
Many temperate rain forests have summer fogs that keep the forests cool and moist in the hottest months. Coastal mountains: temperate rain forests occur where mountain ranges are close to the coast; coastal mountains increase rainfall on the ocean-facing slopes. The average annual rainfall in the Temperate Rainforests of the Pacific Northwest is 145 in.(Cavendish). Temperate Rainforests around the world average from 60-200 inches of rainfall per year. (wikispace.com) The temperate rainforest has a large amount of resources, which enables a wide variety of animals to make this biome their home. The primary consumers include common animals such as squirrels, chipmunks, moles, and many other small rodents. These consumers mainly eat the contents of the understory layer of this biome, which consists of things such as berries, seeds, grass, mushrooms, and shrubs. The secondary consumers also find most of their food within the understory. More dangerous consumers include wolves, bears, foxes, and cougars. (wikispace.com) There are certain trees that can only be found in a Temperate Rainforest. Some of these are the Sitka Spruce, and the Western Hemlock. The Sitka Spruce is the world’s largest spruce, with tall, a straight trunk, and horizontal branches. They can reach up 160 feet tall, and up- wards of 5 feet in diameter. The Western Hemlock is also the tallest in its family. These trees can reach any- where from 100 to 150 ft., and only grow to be 3 or 4 fe...
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