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Themes Relating To Good Versus Evil In Billy Budd

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Themes Relating to Good Versus Evil in Billy Budd

    Many themes relating to the conflict between Good and Evil can be

found in Herman Melville's novella Billy Budd, Foretopman. First originating

as a poem about a middle-aged man on the eve of his execution, Billy Budd

is the only true work of fiction written by Melville (Bloom, Critical Views

198). The idea for the novella was probably suggested in part by an incident

in 1842 in which a midshipman and two seamen of the American brig Somers

were hanged at sea for mutiny (Voss 44). Although it remained unpublished

for until almost half a century after Melville's death, Billy Budd quickly

became one of his most popular works (Bloom, Critical Views 198).

    Perhaps one of the most widely recognized themes in Billy Budd is the

corruption of innocence by society (Gilmore 18). Society in Billy Budd is

represented by an eighteenth century English man-of-war, the H.M.S.

Bellipotent. Billy, who represents innocence, is a young seaman of twenty-one

who is endowed with physical strength, beauty, and good nature (Voss 44).

A crew member aboard the merchant ship Rights of Man, Billy is impressed

by the English navy and is taken aboard the H.M.S. Bellipotent. As he

boards the H.M.S. Bellipotent, he calmly utters, "Goodbye, Rights of Man," a

farewell to his ship and crewmates. However, this farewell is not only meant

for his ship, but for his actual rights as well, the rights that would have kept

him innocent un...

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Submitted by: 123student
Date Submitted: 04-29-01 9:14pm
Category: English
Words: 1914
Pages: 7.66