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The Aztecs And The Incas
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The Aztecs and the Incas The Aztecs and the Incas are two of the most memorable ancient Indian tribesbecause of their accomplishments and the way that they flourished and became two of themost prominent tribes in the Americas. The Aztecs, also known as the Mexica, dominatedcentral and southern Mexico from the 14th to 16th centuries and are best known forhaving established an empire based on conquest, tribute paying and the religious sacrificeof humans and animals. The Quechian-speaking Incas established an extensive Andeanempire in South America shortly before the conquest of the New World by the Europeans. These two empires arose from lowly beginnings. The Aztecs were forced tooccupy the swampy area the western side of Lake Texcoco after the fall of the Tolteccivilization. They converted their disadvantageous beginning into a powerfully advancedempire within two centuries, partially because of their belief in a legend. The legend goeson to say that they would establish a great civilization in a marshy area where they wouldsee a cactus growing out of a rock and perched on top, an eagle eating a snake. Priestssupposedly saw this in 1325 upon arrival and founded the great city of Tenochtitlan. Asthe Aztecs grew in number, they established superior military and civil organizations. The Incas, on the other hand, had no legend to guide them. They were originally asmall warlike tribe inhabiting the south highland region of the Cordillera Central in Peru.They moved into th...
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