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behavioral model
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Johnson's work is a conceptual model that views the person as a behavioral system. The behavioral system is made up of all patterned, repetitive, and purposeful ways of behavior that characterize each person's life. The behavioral system encompasses seven subsystems that carry out specialized tasks or functions needed to maintain the integrity of the whole behavioral system and manage its relationship to the environment. The seven subsystems and their specialized functions are:
A. Attachment or affiliative subsystem: Functions are attainment of the security needed for survival as well as social inclusion, intimacy, and the formation and maintenance of social bonds. B. Dependency subsystem: Functions are succoring behavior that call for a response of nurturance as well as approval, attention or recognition, and physical assistance. C. Ingestive subsystem: Function is appetite satisfaction, with regard to when, how, why, how much, and under what conditions the individual eats, which is governed by social and psychological considerations as well as biologic requirements for food and fluids. D. Eliminative subsystem: Function is elimination, with regard to when, how, and under what conditions the individual eliminates waste. E. Sexual subsystem: Functions are procreation and gratification, with regard to behaviors dependent upon the individual's biologic sex, including, but not limited to, courting and mating. F. Aggressive subsystem: Function is protection and preser...
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